Erika Borkoles
Effect of a non-dieting lifestyle randomised control trial on psychological well-being and weight management in morbidly obese pre-menopausal women
Borkoles, Erika; Carroll, Sean; Clough, Peter; Polman, Remco C.J.
Authors
Professor Sean Carroll S.Carroll@hull.ac.uk
Professor of Sport, Health and Exercise Science
Peter Clough
Remco C.J. Polman
Abstract
© 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd. This is an open access article under the CCBY-NC-ND license. Objective This study examined the effects of a non-dieting lifestyle intervention approach for morbidly obese women designed in the framework of the self-determination theory (SDT) and Health at Every Size on weight maintenance and psychological functioning. Participants and design Predominantly white (97%), morbidly obese (BMI ≥ 35 kg m -2 with at least one co-morbid condition or a BMI ≥ 40 kg m -2 ) pre-menopausal women (N = 62), aged between 24 and 55 years were initially randomly assigned to 12 weeks of lifestyle intervention (IIG) or delayed start control group (DSCG). The program consisted of 3 months intensive lifestyle intervention followed by 9 month maintenance phase. The DSCG group commenced the program after 3 months. Results and conclusions Initially, the IIG showed a significant decrease in body weight (baseline to end of the RCT phase) compared with a significant increase in the DSCG group. However, no significant changes in weight status were evident in either group at 12 months compared with baseline. The 3-month intensive intervention resulted in significantly improved psychological functioning in both groups, which were maintained at 12 months. The study provides additional support for a non-dieting, theory-based, lifestyle approach to weight management and psychological well-being among morbidly obese females.
Citation
Borkoles, E., Carroll, S., Clough, P., & Polman, R. C. (2016). Effect of a non-dieting lifestyle randomised control trial on psychological well-being and weight management in morbidly obese pre-menopausal women. Maturitas, 83, 51-58. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.2015.09.010
Journal Article Type | Article |
---|---|
Acceptance Date | Sep 28, 2015 |
Online Publication Date | Oct 24, 2015 |
Publication Date | Jan 1, 2016 |
Deposit Date | Feb 9, 2017 |
Publicly Available Date | Feb 9, 2017 |
Journal | Maturitas |
Print ISSN | 0378-5122 |
Electronic ISSN | 1873-4111 |
Publisher | Elsevier |
Peer Reviewed | Peer Reviewed |
Volume | 83 |
Pages | 51-58 |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.2015.09.010 |
Keywords | Morbidly obese women; Obesity; Self-determination theory; RCT |
Public URL | https://hull-repository.worktribe.com/output/447995 |
Publisher URL | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378512215300591 |
Additional Information | Copy of article first published in: Maturitas, 2016, v.83. |
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Copyright Statement
© 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd. This is an open access article under the CCBY-NC-ND license.
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