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Advance care planning for patients with end-stage kidney disease on dialysis: narrative review of the current evidence, and future considerations

Adenwalla, S. F.; O’Halloran, P.; Faull, C.; Murtagh, F. E.M.; Graham-Brown, M. P.M.

Authors

S. F. Adenwalla

P. O’Halloran

C. Faull

M. P.M. Graham-Brown



Abstract

Patients with end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) have a high symptom-burden and high rates of morbidity and mortality. Despite this, evidence has shown that this patient group does not have timely discussions to plan for deterioration and death, and at the end of life there are unmet palliative care needs. Advance care planning is a process that can help patients share their personal values and preferences for their future care and prepare for declining health. Earlier, more integrated and holistic advance care planning has the potential to improve access to care services, communication, and preparedness for future decision-making and changing circumstances. However, there are many barriers to successful implementation of advance care planning in this population. In this narrative review we discuss the current evidence for advance care planning in patients on dialysis, the data around the barriers to advance care planning implementation, and interventions that have been trialled. The review explores whether the concepts and approaches to advance care planning in this population need to be updated to encompass current and future care. It suggests that a shift from a problem-orientated approach to a goal-orientated approach may lead to better engagement, with more patient-centred and satisfying outcomes.

Citation

Adenwalla, S. F., O’Halloran, P., Faull, C., Murtagh, F. E., & Graham-Brown, M. P. (2024). Advance care planning for patients with end-stage kidney disease on dialysis: narrative review of the current evidence, and future considerations. Journal of Nephrology, 37(3), 547-560. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40620-023-01841-3

Journal Article Type Review
Acceptance Date Nov 18, 2023
Online Publication Date Jan 18, 2024
Publication Date Apr 1, 2024
Deposit Date Jan 21, 2024
Publicly Available Date Jan 23, 2024
Journal Journal of Nephrology
Print ISSN 1121-8428
Electronic ISSN 1724-6059
Publisher Springer Verlag
Peer Reviewed Peer Reviewed
Volume 37
Issue 3
Pages 547-560
DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s40620-023-01841-3
Keywords Advance care planning; Dialysis; End-stage kidney disease; End of life; Palliative
Public URL https://hull-repository.worktribe.com/output/4522230
Additional Information Received: 15 August 2023; Accepted: 18 November 2023; First Online: 18 January 2024; : ; : On behalf of all authors, the submitting author states that there is no conflict of interest.; : This article does not contain any studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors.; : For this type of study, formal consent is not required.

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Publisher Licence URL
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

Copyright Statement
© The Author(s) 2024.
Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.




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