Current Trends, Advancements, and Challenges in Floating Solar Photovoltaic (FSPV) Systems for Off-Grid Applications: A Review

Dellosa, Jeffrey T.; Mendoza, Ronieto N.; Billones, Robert Kerwin C.; Sheng, Yong

Abstract

Increasing energy demands and the pursuit of sustainable and clean energy sources have intensified interest in Floating Solar Photovoltaic (FSPV) systems, particularly for off-grid applications. FSPV technology presents a strategic alternative for countries with limited land but ample water bodies, contributing to energy diversification and conservation of arable land. This paper provides a comprehensive technological trends, advancements, and challenges in the deployment of FSPV systems, drawing from an array of highly regarded publications and extensive patent searches via the Derwent Innovation database and various publications. While large-scale FSPV deployments have been successfully integrated with existing hydroelectric power plants and grid systems, the application of FSPV technology for local community use remains underexplored. The paper identifies the lack of comprehensive literature on stand-alone FSPV systems that include battery charging capabilities and integrated monitoring and control systems to mitigate environmental risks. Moreover, the paper discusses the economic, regulatory, technical, cultural, and environmental barriers to FSPV deployment. It suggests that continuous research and development, backed by supportive policy frameworks, are crucial for overcoming these challenges. The aim is to pave the way for resilient, community-centric FSPV installations that can withstand extreme weather and cater to localized energy needs.

Citation

Dellosa, J. T., Mendoza, R. N., Billones, R. K. C., & Sheng, Y. (2024). Current Trends, Advancements, and Challenges in Floating Solar Photovoltaic (FSPV) Systems for Off-Grid Applications: A Review. Journal of Electrical Systems, 20(5s), 739-757. https://doi.org/10.52783/jes.2298

• Journal Article Type: Article
• Acceptance Date: Mar 30, 2024
• Online Publication Date: Apr 13, 2024
• Publication Date: Apr 30, 2024
• Deposit Date: May 9, 2024
• Publicly Available Date: May 10, 2024
• Journal: Journal of Electrical Systems
• Peer Reviewed: Peer Reviewed
• Volume: 20
• Issue: 5s
• Pages: 739-757
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.52783/jes.2298
• Keywords: component; floating solar photovoltaic system, floating solar technical, floating solar risks and challenges
• Public URL: https://hull-repository.worktribe.com/output/4663022