CHANCES, the Chilean Cluster Galaxy Evolution Survey: Selection and initial characterisation of clusters and superclusters

Sifón, Cristóbal; Finoguenov, Alexis; Haines, Christopher P; Jaffé, Yara; Amrutha, B M; Demarco, Ricardo; Lima, E V R; Lima-Dias, Ciria; Méndez-Hernández, Hugo; Merluzzi, Paola; Monachesi, Antonela; Teixeira, Gabriel S M; Tejos, Nicolas; Almeida-Fernandes, F; Araya-Araya, Pablo; Argudo-Fernández, Maria; Baier-Soto, Raúl; Bilton, Lawrence E; Bom, C R; Calderón, Juan Pablo; Cassarà, Letizia P; Comparat, Johan; Courtois, H M; D'ago, Giuseppe; Dupuy, Alexandra; Fritz, Alexander; Haack, Rodrigo F; Herpich, Fabio R; Ibar, E; Kuchner, Ulrike; Lacerna, Ivan; Lopes, Amanda R; Lopez, Sebastian; Lösch, Elismar; Mcgee, Sean; Mendes De Oliveira, C; Morelli, Lorenzo; Moretti, Alessia; Pallero, Diego; Piraino-Cerda, Franco; Pompei, Emanuela; Rescigno, U; Castelli, Analía V Smith; Smith, Rory; Sodré, Laerte; Tempel, Elmo

Abstract

CHANCES, the CHileAN Cluster galaxy Evolution Survey, will study the evolution of galaxies in and around 100 massive galaxy clusters from the local Universe out to z = 0.45, and two superclusters at z ∼ 0.05 that contain roughly 25 Abell clusters each. CHANCES will use the new 4MOST Spectroscopic Survey Facility on the VISTA 4m telescope to obtain spectra for ∼500,000 galaxies with magnitudes r AB < 20.4, providing comprehensive spectroscopic coverage of each cluster out to 5r 200. Its wide and deep scope will trace massive and dwarf galaxies from the surrounding filaments and groups to the cores of galaxy clusters. This will enable the study of galaxy preprocessing and of the role of the evolving environment on galaxy evolution. In this paper, we present and characterise the sample of clusters and superclusters to be targeted by CHANCES. We used literature catalogues based on X-ray emission and the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect to define the cluster sample in a homogeneous way, with attention to cluster mass and redshift, as well as the availability of ancillary data. We calibrated literature mass estimates from various surveys against each other and provide an initial mass estimate for each cluster, which we used to define the radial extent of the 4MOST coverage. We also present an initial assessment of the structure surrounding these clusters based on the redMaPPer red-sequence algorithm as a preview of some of the science CHANCES will enable.

Citation

Sifón, C., Finoguenov, A., Haines, C. P., Jaffé, Y., Amrutha, B. M., Demarco, R., Lima, E. V. R., Lima-Dias, C., Méndez-Hernández, H., Merluzzi, P., Monachesi, A., Teixeira, G. S. M., Tejos, N., Almeida-Fernandes, F., Araya-Araya, P., Argudo-Fernández, M., Baier-Soto, R., Bilton, L. E., Bom, C. R., Calderón, J. P., …Tempel, E. (2025). CHANCES, the Chilean Cluster Galaxy Evolution Survey: Selection and initial characterisation of clusters and superclusters. Astronomy and Astrophysics, 697, Article A92. https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202452710

• Journal Article Type: Article
• Acceptance Date: Mar 26, 2025
• Online Publication Date: May 8, 2025
• Publication Date: 2025-05
• Deposit Date: Apr 7, 2025
• Publicly Available Date: May 13, 2025
• Print ISSN: 0004-6361
• Publisher: EDP Sciences
• Peer Reviewed: Peer Reviewed
• Volume: 697
• Article Number: A92
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202452710
• Public URL: https://hull-repository.worktribe.com/output/5124731