Christopher P. Lynam
Uses of innovative modeling tools within the implementation of the marine strategy framework directive
Lynam, Christopher P.; Uusitalo, Laura; Patrício, Joana; Piroddi, Chiara; Queirós, Ana M.; Teixeira, Heliana; Rossberg, Axel G.; Sagarminaga, Yolanda; Hyder, Kieran; Niquil, Nathalie; Möllmann, Christian; Wilson, Christian; Chust, Guillem; Galparsoro, Ibon; Forster, Rodney; Veríssimo, Helena; Tedesco, Letizia; Revilla, Marta; Neville, Suzanna
Authors
Laura Uusitalo
Joana Patrício
Chiara Piroddi
Ana M. Queirós
Heliana Teixeira
Axel G. Rossberg
Yolanda Sagarminaga
Kieran Hyder
Nathalie Niquil
Christian Möllmann
Christian Wilson
Guillem Chust
Ibon Galparsoro
Prof Rodney Forster R.Forster@hull.ac.uk
Professor
Helena Veríssimo
Letizia Tedesco
Marta Revilla
Suzanna Neville
Abstract
© 2016 Lynam, Uusitalo, Patrício, Piroddi, Queirós, Teixeira, Rossberg, Sagarminaga, Hyder, Niquil, Möllmann, Wilson, Chust, Galparsoro, Forster, Veríssimo, Tedesco, Revilla and Neville. In Europe and around the world, the approach to management of the marine environment has developed from the management of single issues (e.g., species and/or pressures) toward holistic Ecosystem Based Management (EBM) that includes aims to maintain biological diversity and protect ecosystem functioning. Within the European Union, this approach is implemented through the Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD, 2008/56/EC). Integrated Ecosystem Assessment is required by the Directive in order to assess Good Environmental Status (GES). Ecological modeling has a key role to play within the implementation of the MSFD, as demonstrated here by case studies covering a range of spatial scales and a selection of anthropogenic threats. Modeling studies have a strong role to play in embedding data collected at limited points within a larger spatial and temporal scale, thus enabling assessments of pelagic and seabed habitat. Furthermore, integrative studies using food web and ecosystem models are able to investigate changes in food web functioning and biological diversity in response to changes in the environment and human pressures. Modeling should be used to: support the development and selection of specific indicators; set reference points to assess state and the achievement of GES; inform adaptive monitoring programs and trial management scenarios. The modus operandi proposed shows how ecological modeling could support the decision making process leading to appropriate management measures and inform new policy.
Citation
Lynam, C. P., Uusitalo, L., Patrício, J., Piroddi, C., Queirós, A. M., Teixeira, H., Rossberg, A. G., Sagarminaga, Y., Hyder, K., Niquil, N., Möllmann, C., Wilson, C., Chust, G., Galparsoro, I., Forster, R., Veríssimo, H., Tedesco, L., Revilla, M., & Neville, S. (2016). Uses of innovative modeling tools within the implementation of the marine strategy framework directive. Frontiers in Marine Science, 3(SEP), https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2016.00182
Journal Article Type | Review |
---|---|
Acceptance Date | Sep 6, 2016 |
Online Publication Date | Sep 28, 2016 |
Publication Date | Sep 28, 2016 |
Deposit Date | Apr 30, 2018 |
Publicly Available Date | May 2, 2018 |
Journal | Frontiers in Marine Science |
Electronic ISSN | 2296-7745 |
Publisher | Frontiers Media |
Peer Reviewed | Peer Reviewed |
Volume | 3 |
Issue | SEP |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2016.00182 |
Keywords | Ecosystem modeling; Good environmental status; Marine strategy framework directive; Indicators; Assessment cycle; Marine management |
Public URL | https://hull-repository.worktribe.com/output/535078 |
Publisher URL | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2016.00182/full |
Contract Date | Apr 30, 2018 |
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Copyright Statement
Copyright © 2016 Lynam, Uusitalo, Patrício, Piroddi, Queirós, Teixeira, Rossberg, Sagarminaga, Hyder, Niquil, Möllmann, Wilson, Chust, Galparsoro, Forster, Veríssimo, Tedesco, Revilla and Neville. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
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