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All Outputs (1393)

Association of delirium with cognitive decline in late life: A neuropathologic study of 3 population-based cohort studies (2017)
Journal Article
Davis, D. H., Muniz-Terrera, G., Keage, H. A., Stephan, B. C., Fleming, J., Ince, P. G., …Oinas, M. (2017). Association of delirium with cognitive decline in late life: A neuropathologic study of 3 population-based cohort studies. JAMA Psychiatry, 74(3), 244-251. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2016.3423

Importance: Delirium is associated with accelerated cognitive decline. The pathologic substrates of this association are not yet known, that is, whether they are the same as those associated with dementia, are independent, or are interrelated. Object... Read More about Association of delirium with cognitive decline in late life: A neuropathologic study of 3 population-based cohort studies.

Potentially modifiable lifestyle factors, cognitive reserve, and cognitive function in later life: A cross-sectional study (2017)
Journal Article
Clare, L., Wu, Y. T., Teale, J. C., MacLeod, C., Matthews, F., Brayne, C., & Woods, B. (2017). Potentially modifiable lifestyle factors, cognitive reserve, and cognitive function in later life: A cross-sectional study. PLoS Medicine, 14(3), https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002259

Background: Potentially modifiable lifestyle factors may influence cognitive health in later life and offer potential to reduce the risk of cognitive decline and dementia. The concept of cognitive reserve has been proposed as a mechanism to explain i... Read More about Potentially modifiable lifestyle factors, cognitive reserve, and cognitive function in later life: A cross-sectional study.

Dementia incidence trend over 1992-2014 in the Netherlands: Analysis of primary care data (2017)
Journal Article
van Bussel, E. F., Richard, E., Arts, D. L., Nooyens, A. C., Coloma, P. M., de Waal, M. W., …Moll van Charante, E. P. (2017). Dementia incidence trend over 1992-2014 in the Netherlands: Analysis of primary care data. PLoS Medicine, 14(3), https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002235

Background: Recent reports have suggested declining age-specific incidence rates of dementia in high-income countries over time. Improved education and cardiovascular health in early age have been suggested to be bringing about this effect. The aim o... Read More about Dementia incidence trend over 1992-2014 in the Netherlands: Analysis of primary care data.

Age-related cognitive decline and associations with sex, education and apolipoprotein E genotype across ethnocultural groups and geographic regions: a collaborative cohort study (2017)
Journal Article
Lipnicki, D. M., Crawford, J. D., Dutta, R., Thalamuthu, A., Kochan, N. A., Andrews, G., …Sachdev, P. S. (2017). Age-related cognitive decline and associations with sex, education and apolipoprotein E genotype across ethnocultural groups and geographic regions: a collaborative cohort study. PLoS Medicine, 14(3), https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002261

Background: The prevalence of dementia varies around the world, potentially contributed to by international differences in rates of age-related cognitive decline. Our primary goal was to investigate how rates of age-related decline in cognitive test... Read More about Age-related cognitive decline and associations with sex, education and apolipoprotein E genotype across ethnocultural groups and geographic regions: a collaborative cohort study.

Assessing reading development through systematic synthetic phonics (2017)
Journal Article
Glazzard, J. (2017). Assessing reading development through systematic synthetic phonics. English in Education, 51(1), 44-57. https://doi.org/10.1111/eie.12125

This narrative literature review evaluates the effectiveness of synthetic phonics in comparison with analytic phonics. It presents the key research findings and offers a critical appraisal of this research. Primary schools have developed a variety of... Read More about Assessing reading development through systematic synthetic phonics.

Localized tissue mineralization regulated by bone remodelling: A computational approach (2017)
Journal Article
Berli, M., Borau, C., Decco, O., Adams, G., Cook, R. B., Aznar, J. M. G., & Zioupos, P. (2017). Localized tissue mineralization regulated by bone remodelling: A computational approach. PLoS ONE, 12(3), Article e0173228. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0173228

Bone is a living tissue whose main mechanical function is to provide stiffness, strength and protection to the body. Both stiffness and strength depend on the mineralization of the organic matrix, which is constantly being remodelled by the coordinat... Read More about Localized tissue mineralization regulated by bone remodelling: A computational approach.

Sustainability factors influence on high and low performing firms (2017)
Thesis
Al Habsi, M. S. A. (2017). Sustainability factors influence on high and low performing firms. (Thesis). University of Hull. Retrieved from https://hull-repository.worktribe.com/output/4224055

Although shareholder theory emphasizes that firm’s actions and inactions are to maximize profit and owner’s wealth, firms have increased engage in activities that are not directly increase shareholder’s value. The thesis examines the impact of sustai... Read More about Sustainability factors influence on high and low performing firms.

Enhancing auditors fraud risk assessment by using throughput model as a decision aid (2017)
Thesis
Al Shammakhi, B. N. S. (2017). Enhancing auditors fraud risk assessment by using throughput model as a decision aid. (Thesis). University of Hull. Retrieved from https://hull-repository.worktribe.com/output/4224019

Following the recommendations in the current standards (e.g., Canadian Institute of chartered accountants, IAASB, AICPA (SAS No. 82 and 99)), along with the fraud triangle factors, in this work, a decomposition approach that employs SAS No. 99 factor... Read More about Enhancing auditors fraud risk assessment by using throughput model as a decision aid.

Energy metabolism of platelets (2017)
Thesis
Aibibula, M. (2017). Energy metabolism of platelets. (Thesis). Hull York Medical School, the University of Hull and the University of York. Retrieved from https://hull-repository.worktribe.com/output/4221806

Undesired platelet activation is associated with a number of diseases characterised by metabolic imbalance, such as hyperlipidaemia. Changes in platelet energy metabolism associated with disease states are unclear. This thesis presents a detailed inv... Read More about Energy metabolism of platelets.

Effects of resistin on platelet function and its receptor, adenylyl cyclase associated protein 1 (2017)
Thesis
Joshi, P. L. (2017). Effects of resistin on platelet function and its receptor, adenylyl cyclase associated protein 1. (Thesis). Hull York Medical School, the University of Hull and the University of York. Retrieved from https://hull-repository.worktribe.com/output/4221793

Resistin is an adipokine which is found elevated in patients suffering from metabolic syndrome, affecting a large proportion of the population. It is characterised by obesity, insulin resistance (IR), type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and cardiovascula... Read More about Effects of resistin on platelet function and its receptor, adenylyl cyclase associated protein 1.

Choices made by women in pregnancy, birth and the early postnatal period, after a previous traumatic birth (2017)
Thesis
Greenfield, A.-M. (2017). Choices made by women in pregnancy, birth and the early postnatal period, after a previous traumatic birth. (Thesis). University of Hull. Retrieved from https://hull-repository.worktribe.com/output/4221255

[From the introduction]:
Experiencing childbirth as a traumatic event is a factor that has been highlighted as contributing to poorer psychological outcomes. Up to 30% of women in the UK experience childbirth as a traumatic event, with many conseque... Read More about Choices made by women in pregnancy, birth and the early postnatal period, after a previous traumatic birth.

The effects of continuous, intermittent and mode of exercise on mechanical bone remodelling (2017)
Thesis
Montgomery, G. J. H. (2017). The effects of continuous, intermittent and mode of exercise on mechanical bone remodelling. (Thesis). University of Hull. Retrieved from https://hull-repository.worktribe.com/output/4221025

Bone health is known to deteriorate with age, which can increase the risk of osteoporotic fractures and subsequently all-cause mortality. Current life expectancies are higher than ever before and with our ageing population, osteoporosis and low bone... Read More about The effects of continuous, intermittent and mode of exercise on mechanical bone remodelling.

The effect of high-intensity intermittent exercise on biomarkers of oxidative stress (2017)
Thesis
Chalari, E. (2017). The effect of high-intensity intermittent exercise on biomarkers of oxidative stress. (Thesis). University of Hull. Retrieved from https://hull-repository.worktribe.com/output/4220382

There are evidence that high-intensity acute exercise can promote oxidative stress. High-intensity intermittent exercise (HIIE) is a type of structured
physical training characterised by repeated bouts of high-intensity exercise interspersed by rec... Read More about The effect of high-intensity intermittent exercise on biomarkers of oxidative stress.

A mixed methods study of the factors associated with HIV testing uptake among young people in Saudi Arabia (2017)
Thesis
Almilaibary, A. A. (2017). A mixed methods study of the factors associated with HIV testing uptake among young people in Saudi Arabia. (Thesis). University of Hull. Retrieved from https://hull-repository.worktribe.com/output/4219597

Background
Despite recent progress in enhancing the accessibility of HIV-related health services worldwide, opportunities to diagnose patients are often missed due to genuine barriers at different levels. The aim of this study is to explore the fact... Read More about A mixed methods study of the factors associated with HIV testing uptake among young people in Saudi Arabia.

Emerging Trends and New Frontiers in Community Operational Research (2017)
Preprint / Working Paper
Johnson, M. P., Midgley, G., & Chichirau, G. Emerging Trends and New Frontiers in Community Operational Research

Community operational research (COR), and its disciplinary relation, community-based operations research, have an increasingly high profile within multiple domains that benefit from empirical and analytic approaches to problem solving. Many of these... Read More about Emerging Trends and New Frontiers in Community Operational Research.

Collecting and processing euphausiids (2017)
Journal Article
Johnson, M. L., & Tarling, G. A. (2017). Collecting and processing euphausiids. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 37(2), 228-231. https://doi.org/10.1093/jcbiol/rux002

© 2017 The Author 2017. Euphausiid crustaceans, commonly referred to as krill, are fast-moving, pelagic, exclusively marine, and found in all oceans generally below 50 m. While restricted to only 86 species in two families, the six largest-size speci... Read More about Collecting and processing euphausiids.

Does early intervention improve outcomes in physiotherapy management of lumbar radicular syndrome? A mixed-methods study protocol (2017)
Journal Article
Reddington, M., Walters, S. J., Cohen, J., & Baxter, S. (2017). Does early intervention improve outcomes in physiotherapy management of lumbar radicular syndrome? A mixed-methods study protocol. BMJ open, 7(3), Article e014422. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2016-014422

© Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://www.bmj.com/company/products-services/rights-And-licensing/. Introduction Lumbar radicular syndrome (LRS) can be a... Read More about Does early intervention improve outcomes in physiotherapy management of lumbar radicular syndrome? A mixed-methods study protocol.

The effect of boundary constraints on finite element modelling of the human pelvis (2017)
Journal Article
Watson, P., Dostanpor, A., Fagan, M. J., & Dobson, C. A. (2017). The effect of boundary constraints on finite element modelling of the human pelvis. Medical engineering & physics, 43, 48-57. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.medengphy.2017.02.001

The use of finite element analysis (FEA) to investigate the biomechanics of anatomical systems critically relies on the specification of physiologically representative boundary conditions. The biomechanics of the pelvis has been the specific focus of... Read More about The effect of boundary constraints on finite element modelling of the human pelvis.