J. Cámara
Influence of pedaling technique on metabolic efficiency in elite cyclists
Cámara, J.; Maldonado-Martín, S.; Artetxe-Gezuraga, X.; Vanicek, N.
Authors
S. Maldonado-Martín
X. Artetxe-Gezuraga
Professor Natalie Vanicek N.Vanicek@hull.ac.uk
Professor of Clinical Biomechanics
Abstract
Our objective was to investigate the influence of pedaling technique on gross efficiency (GE) at various exercise intensities in twelve elite cyclists (V̇O 2max=75.7 ± 6.2 mL•kg -1•min -1). Each cyclist completed a V̇O 2max assessment, skinfold measurements, and an incremental test to determine their lactate threshold (LT) and onset of blood lactate accumulation (OBLA) values. The GE was determined during a three-phase incremental exercise test (below LT, at LT, and at OBLA). We did not find a significant relationship between pedaling technique and GE just below the LT. However, at the LT, there was a significant correlation between GE and mean torque and evenness of torque distribution (r=0.65 and r=0.66, respectively; p < 0.05). At OBLA, as the cadence frequency increased, the GE declined (r=-0.81, p < 0.05). These results suggest that exercise intensity plays an important role in the relationship between pedaling technique and GE.
Citation
Cámara, J., Maldonado-Martín, S., Artetxe-Gezuraga, X., & Vanicek, N. (2012). Influence of pedaling technique on metabolic efficiency in elite cyclists. Biology of Sport, 29(3), 229-233. https://doi.org/10.5604/20831862.1003448
Journal Article Type | Article |
---|---|
Acceptance Date | Mar 11, 2012 |
Online Publication Date | Aug 22, 2014 |
Publication Date | Aug 10, 2012 |
Deposit Date | Jan 21, 2021 |
Publicly Available Date | Jan 21, 2021 |
Journal | Biology of Sport |
Print ISSN | 0860-021X |
Electronic ISSN | 2083-1862 |
Publisher | Termedia Publishing |
Peer Reviewed | Peer Reviewed |
Volume | 29 |
Issue | 3 |
Pages | 229-233 |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.5604/20831862.1003448 |
Keywords | Biomechanics; Blood lactate concentration; Exercise |
Public URL | https://hull-repository.worktribe.com/output/3635304 |
Publisher URL | https://www.termedia.pl/Original-paper-INFLUENCE-OF-PEDALING-TECHNIQUE-ON-METABOLIC-EFFICIENCY-IN-ELITE-CYCLISTS,78,23399,0,1.html |
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Copyright: © Institute of Sport. All articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Share Alike 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/), allowing third parties to copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format and remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially, provided the original work is properly cited and states its license.
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