Endovenous laser ablation in the treatment of small saphenous varicose veins: does site of access influence early outcomes?

Samuel, Nehemiah; Wallace, T.; Carradice, D.; Shahin, Y.; Mazari, F. A. K.; Chetter, I. C.

Abstract

Objective: The study was performed to evaluate the clinical and technical efficacy of endovenous laser ablation (EVLA) of small saphenous varicosities, particularly in relation to the site of endovenous access. Methods: Totally 59 patients with unilateral saphenopopliteal junction incompetence and small saphenous vein reflux underwent EVLA (810 nm, 14 W diode laser) with ambulatory phlebectomies. Small saphenous vein access was gained at the lowest site of truncal reflux. Patients were divided into 2 groups: access gained above mid-calf (AMC, n = 33) and below mid-calf (BMC, n = 26) levels. Outcomes included Venous Clinical Severity Scores (VCSS), Aberdeen Varicose Vein Questionnaire (AVVQ), patient satisfaction, complications, and recurrence rates. Results: Both groups demonstrated significant improvement in VCSS, AVVQ, generic quality of life Short Form 36, and EuroQol scores (P < .05) up to 1 year. No differences were seen between AMC and BMC groups for complications (phlebitis: 2 [6%] and 1 [3.8%], P > .05; paresthesia: 2 [6%] and 5 [19%], P = .223) and recurrence (3 [9%] and 1 [3.8%], P = .623), respectively. Conclusions: The site of access in our study does not appear to influence complications specifically neural injury or recurrence rates.

Citation

Samuel, N., Wallace, T., Carradice, D., Shahin, Y., Mazari, F. A. K., & Chetter, I. C. (2012). Endovenous laser ablation in the treatment of small saphenous varicose veins: does site of access influence early outcomes?. Vascular and endovascular surgery, 46(4), 310-314. https://doi.org/10.1177/1538574412443316

• Journal Article Type: Article
• Online Publication Date: Apr 12, 2012
• Publication Date: 2012-05
• Journal: Vascular and Endovascular Surgery
• Print ISSN: 1538-5744
• Publisher: SAGE Publications
• Peer Reviewed: Peer Reviewed
• Volume: 46
• Issue: 4
• Pages: 310-314
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1538574412443316
• Keywords: Surgery; Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine; General Medicine
• Public URL: https://hull-repository.worktribe.com/output/432592