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Analyzing Pluralized Moral Panics using Morphological Framing: The case of the transgender debate

Tyler, Colin

Authors



Abstract

This article presents a new theory of pluralized moral panics that can help researchers make sense of the uniquely inflected conflicts that arise in our highly fragmented and mediatized world. Section one expounds and critiques both the classic theory of moral panics developed by Stanley Cohen, and the polarized theory presented by Iwona Zielińska and Barbara Pasamonik. Section two expounds and revises Michael Freeden’s morphological theory of ideologies to present a theory that is applicable to contemporary pluralized moral panics. Section three applies the new theory to the current transgender debate. This pluralized moral panic is shown to have five features that distinguish it from classic and polarized panics: (1) the fragmentation of disputant groups; (2) the proliferation of ideologies and interpretative bubbles; (3) continual reframing and counter-framing; (4) discontinuous moral panics; and (5) ambiguous responsibilities. These features are explored with reference to a range of disputants, including those within the New Christian Right, trans activist groups, Donald Trump and the MAGA movement, gender critical feminists, and pro-trans feminists. The argument concludes in section four by summarizing the argument and its significance.

Citation

Tyler, C. (online). Analyzing Pluralized Moral Panics using Morphological Framing: The case of the transgender debate. Deviant behavior, https://doi.org/10.1080/01639625.2025.2525255

Journal Article Type Article
Acceptance Date Jun 19, 2025
Online Publication Date Jul 12, 2025
Deposit Date Jun 19, 2025
Publicly Available Date Jan 13, 2027
Journal Deviant Behavior
Print ISSN 0163-9625
Electronic ISSN 1521-0456
Publisher Taylor & Francis
Peer Reviewed Peer Reviewed
DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/01639625.2025.2525255
Public URL https://hull-repository.worktribe.com/output/5240776
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals:

SDG 16 - Peace, Justice and strong institutions

Promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, provide access to justice for all and build effective, accountable and inclusive institutions at all levels

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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/

Copyright Statement
© 2025 The Author(s). Published with license by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided theoriginal work is properly cited, and is not altered, transformed, or built upon in any way. The terms on which this article has been published allow theposting of the Accepted Manuscript in a repository by the author(s) or with their consent.







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