Dr Emily Mather Emily.Mather@hull.ac.uk
Lecturer in Psychology
Priming by relational integration in perceptual identification and Stroop colour naming
Mather, Emily; Estes, Zachary; Jones, Lara L.
Authors
Zachary Estes
Lara L. Jones
Abstract
Integrative priming is the facilitated recognition of a target word following a prime word with which it can be combined to produce a sub-type of the target (e.g., a lake bird is a type of bird). Such priming occurs even in the absence of lexical association, semantic similarity, or compound familiarity and so poses a challenge to current models of priming. The present research establishes integrative priming as a robust phenomenon across paradigms and tests whether it occurs controllably or uncontrollably. Target words (e.g., “bird”) were preceded by a prime word that was integratable (e.g., “lake”), associated and similar (e.g., “canary”), or unrelated (e.g., “trial”). Integrative priming was observed in a perceptual identification task that minimised strategic processing (Experiment 1) and in a Stroop colour naming task that penalised lexical integration (Experiment 2). Thus, like associative priming, integrative priming occurred uncontrollably. The results necessitate a distinct model of integrative priming, in which priming occurs automatically.
Citation
Mather, E., Estes, Z., & Jones, L. L. (2014). Priming by relational integration in perceptual identification and Stroop colour naming. Journal of Memory and Language, 71(1), 57-70. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jml.2013.10.004
Journal Article Type | Article |
---|---|
Acceptance Date | Oct 2, 2013 |
Online Publication Date | Nov 20, 2013 |
Publication Date | Feb 1, 2014 |
Deposit Date | Apr 11, 2016 |
Publicly Available Date | Apr 11, 2016 |
Journal | Journal of memory and language |
Print ISSN | 0749-596X |
Electronic ISSN | 1096-0821 |
Publisher | Elsevier |
Peer Reviewed | Peer Reviewed |
Volume | 71 |
Issue | 1 |
Pages | 57-70 |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jml.2013.10.004 |
Keywords | Associative priming; Integrative priming; Masked perceptual identification; Relational integration; Semantic priming; Stroop colour naming |
Public URL | https://hull-repository.worktribe.com/output/435640 |
Publisher URL | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0749596X13000983 |
Additional Information | This is the authors accepted manuscript published in Journal of memory and language, 2014, v.71 issue 1. |
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Copyright Statement
©2018. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
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