Loneliness and Social Capital among older women: An ethnographic exploration in a Northern UK City

Matassini, Silvana

Abstract

This ethnographic study explores the experiences of loneliness in older women in a Northern UK City, drawing on the theoretical frameworks of capital. Loneliness is a complex emotional state characterised by sadness, emptiness, and a lack of companionship. It is subjective and can affect individuals regardless of their physical proximity to others. These older women's experiences are shaped by changes in social networks, limited mobility, and unique local dynamics. Through participant observation, interviews, and field notes, the research explores the factors shaping feelings and loneliness experiences among older women. The study finds that social networks and community groups can provide important sources of support and companionship for them, particularly in the context of life transitions such as widowhood, the departure of children, health issues and the lack of close relationships in general that might increase at the age of the women who were part of this study. The concept of capital can shed light on the multifaceted nature of these experiences, highlighting how different types of capital can influence decisions and opportunities.
However, this research also highlights women's unique skills and perspectives on socialisation activities and argues for the importance of recognising and valuing these contributions. The concept of ageing in place is particularly relevant and contributes to the discussion on capital. It provides elements to understand these experiences, as it highlights how the physical and social aspects of the environment can influence women's lives, thoughts, and expectations. In the context of this study, the concept of ageing in place is particularly relevant in understanding the experiences of older women and their social connections, as it sheds light on how the physical and social environment can influence their ability to participate in social activities and maintain social connections.
The study also identifies several barriers to social participation and connection, including chronic illness, disability, and social exclusion that could be experienced differently by older women compared to men. Therefore, it advocates for a more holistic understanding of loneliness, informing policies and interventions that cater to the evolving needs of older women as they age within their communities and cities.

Citation

Matassini, S. Loneliness and Social Capital among older women: An ethnographic exploration in a Northern UK City. (Thesis). University of Hull. https://hull-repository.worktribe.com/output/4866265

• Thesis Type: Thesis
• Deposit Date: Oct 15, 2024
• Publicly Available Date: Oct 29, 2024
• Keywords: Health sciences
• Public URL: https://hull-repository.worktribe.com/output/4866265
• Additional Information: Faculty of Health Sciences; University of Hull
• Award Date: Jul 29, 2024