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A Cdc42- and Rac-interactive binding (CRIB) domain mediates functions of coronin

Swaminathan, Karthic; Müller-Taubenberger, Annette; Faix, Jan; Rivero, Francisco; Noegel, Angelika A.

Authors

Karthic Swaminathan

Annette Müller-Taubenberger

Jan Faix

Angelika A. Noegel



Abstract

The Cdc42- and Rac-interactive binding motif (CRIB) of coronin binds to Rho GTPases with a preference for GDP-loaded Rac. Mutation of the Cdc42- and Rac-interactive binding motif abrogates Rac binding. This results in increased 1evels of activated Rac in coronin-deficient Dictyostelium cells (corA - ), which impacts myosin II assembly. corA - cells show increased accumulation of myosin II in the cortex of growth-phase cells. Myosin II assembly is regulated by myosin heavy chain kinase-mediated phosphorylation of its tail. Kinase activity depends on the activation state of the p21-activated kinase a. The myosin II defect of corA - mutant is alleviated by dominantnegative p21-activated kinase a. It is rescued by wild-type coronin, whereas coronin carrying a mutated Cdc42- and Rac-interactive binding motif failed to rescue the myosin defect in corA - mutant cells. Ectopically expressed myosin heavy chain kinases affinity purified from corA - cells show reduced kinase activity. We propose that coronin through its affinity for GDP-Rac regulates the availability of GTP-Rac for activation of downstream effectors.

Citation

Swaminathan, K., Müller-Taubenberger, A., Faix, J., Rivero, F., & Noegel, A. A. (2014). A Cdc42- and Rac-interactive binding (CRIB) domain mediates functions of coronin. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 111(1), E25-E33. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1315368111

Journal Article Type Article
Acceptance Date Nov 20, 2013
Online Publication Date Dec 17, 2013
Publication Date Jan 16, 2014
Deposit Date Feb 26, 2021
Journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Print ISSN 0027-8424
Publisher National Academy of Sciences
Peer Reviewed Peer Reviewed
Volume 111
Issue 1
Pages E25-E33
DOI https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1315368111
Keywords Rac GTPases; Protein–protein interaction; Cytoskeleton; Cell signaling
Public URL https://hull-repository.worktribe.com/output/540870
Related Public URLs https://bradscholars.brad.ac.uk/handle/10454/17710