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The impact of acute moderate intensity exercise on arterial regional stiffness, lipid peroxidation, and antioxidant status in healthy males

McClean, Conor; Murphy, Marie; Davison, Gareth; McClean, Conor M.; Clegg, Miriam; Shafat, Amir; Murphy, Marie H.; Trinick, Tom; Duly, Ellie; McLaughlin, James; Fogarty, Mark; Davison, Gareth W.

Authors

Conor McClean

Marie Murphy

Gareth Davison

Conor M. McClean

Miriam Clegg

Amir Shafat

Marie H. Murphy

Tom Trinick

Ellie Duly

James McLaughlin

Mark Fogarty

Gareth W. Davison



Abstract

There is a paucity of research examining the influence of acute exercise on pulse wave velocity (PWV) and oxidative stress. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of acute moderate aerobic exercise on PWV and oxidative stress in healthy males. Eight apparently healthy males (age 23.6 ± 2.8 yrs; stature 181.4 ± 8.1 cm; weight 83.4 ± 16.2 kg; all data mean ±SD) participated in a randomized crossover design consisting of (i) a one hour bout of moderate aerobic exercise and (ii) a control trial of one hour rest. Pre- and post-exercise blood samples were drawn for the determination of lipid hydroperoxides (LOOHs) and lipid-soluble antioxidants (lycopene, retinol, and β-carotene). Exercise had no effect on stiffness and LOOHs (P > 0.05). Retinol and lycopene were increased following exercise (P < 0.05). These findings suggest that acute moderate exercise has no effect on PWV and LOOHs, but it can increase systemic antioxidants, which may be of benefit to health.

Citation

McClean, C. M., Clegg, M., Shafat, A., Murphy, M. H., Trinick, T., Duly, E., …Davison, G. W. (2010). The impact of acute moderate intensity exercise on arterial regional stiffness, lipid peroxidation, and antioxidant status in healthy males. Research in Sports Medicine, 19(1), 1-13. https://doi.org/10.1080/15438627.2011.534963

Journal Article Type Article
Acceptance Date Feb 7, 2010
Online Publication Date Jan 18, 2011
Publication Date 2010-01
Publicly Available Date Mar 28, 2024
Journal Research in sports medicine (Print)
Print ISSN 1543-8627
Electronic ISSN 1543-8635
Publisher Routledge
Peer Reviewed Peer Reviewed
Volume 19
Issue 1
Pages 1-13
DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/15438627.2011.534963
Keywords Exercise; Pulse wave velocity; Oxidative stress; Antioxidants
Public URL https://hull-repository.worktribe.com/output/428961
Publisher URL https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/15438627.2011.534963
PMID 21253972